The Real History of Salsa

History of SalsaAvocado - cultivated by the Aztecs the avocado
The word "salsa" is the Spanish word for sauce. Thewas an important source of fat and protein and was
salsas that many of us think of are salsa frescas orused in a sauce similar to what we call guacamole.
salsa cruda, fresh sauces served as a condimentTwo Delicious Salsa Recipes:
aside a Mexican meal. These uncooked sauces might2 c fresh plum tomato, diced
be pureed until smooth, semi-chunky, or the uniformly1 c fresh green tomato, diced
chopped pico de gallo (my favorite).1/2 c fresh green bell pepper, diced
The Chile - Tomato Combination1/4 c fresh purple onion, chopped.
The making of of a sauce by combining chiles,1 tbsp jalapeno pepper, finely chopped
tomatoes, spices and other ingredients like squash1 tbsp fresh cilantro, finely chopped
seeds and even beans has been documented back1 clove fresh garlic, minced
to the Aztec culture..1/4 tsp salt.
We have Spanish-born Bernadino de Sahagun to1/8 tsp coarsely ground pepper.
thank for the detailed culinary history of the Aztec2 tbsp fresh lime juice
culture. His extensive writings documented every1 tbsp olive oil.
food common to the culture. This is an excerpt fromDirections:
Sahagun's writings about the food vendors in theCombine all ingredients in a bowl. Stir well. Serve at
large Aztec markets:room temperature or chilled. Serve with corn or flour
"He sells foods, sauces, hot sauces, fried [food],tortilla wedges, poultry, or fish.
olla-cooked, juices, sauces of juices, shredded [food]Yield: 3 cups (approx 6 calories per tbsp).
with chile, with squash seeds, with tomatoes, withMango Salsa
smoke chile, with hot chile, with yellow chile, with mild2 medium ripe mangoes
red chile sauce, yellow chile sauce, sauce of smoked1 small cucumber, peeled, diced (it says seeded, but
chile, heated sauce, he sells toasted beans, cookedI've never bothered)
beans, mushroom sauce, sauce of small squash,1 ripe tomatojuice of 1 lime (lemon works, too!)pinch
sauce of large tomatoes, sauce of ordinaryof salt
tomatoes, sauce of various kinds of sour herbs,1/2 - 1 small fresh chile pepper, minced, or Tobasco
avocado sauce. (Sahagun, translated 1950 -1982).or other hot peppersauce to taste (I have always
Ingredients Then and Nowused Tobasco)
The paragraph above refers to many of the1 Tablespoon chopped, fresh cilantro (It says
ingredients in our modern-day salsas.optional, but I don't reallythink so)
Large tomatoes - We believe this references is to aPeel and chop the mangoes. In a large bowl, mix
large red tomato similar to what we eat to day.together the mangoes,cucumber, tomato, lime juice,
Ordinary tomatoes - most likely this reference is tosalt, chile or tabasco, and cilantro. Letsalsa sit for 10
the tomatillo or tomate verde.minutes to allow the flavors to blend before serving.
Smoked chiles - The chipotle or smoked jalapenoMangosalsa keeps refrigerated for 2 or 3 days.
was a staple in the Aztec diet.