Pizza-cooking Tips

The pie is a ubiquitous symbol of both Italian cookingwith two crusts and sauce between, so-called
and Americana. Oven-baked, thin-crust or deep-dish,"stuffed" pizzas. The ingredients are "reversed" in a
round or square, it is a common favorite throughoutChicago pizza, with cheese going in first, and then
the United States, with a wide number of regionalsauce on top. This particular form of pizza was
variations.invented in 1943 at Uno's Pizzeria in the River North
The most traditional pie is the pizza Napolitano, orneighborhood of Chicago.
Neapolitan pizza. Made of strong flour, the dough isThe Midwest also plays host to the St. Louis style
often kneaded by hand and then rolled flat and thinpizza. This thin-crust delicacy is made using local
without a rolling pin. The pizza is cooked in anprovel cheese instead of mozzarella, and is very
extremely hot wood-fired stone oven for only sixtycrispy. Heavily seasoned with oregano and other
to ninety seconds, and is removed when it is softspices, with a slightly sweet sauce, it is difficult to
and fragrant. Common varieties of Neapolitan pizzafold because of the crust and is often cut into
include marinara, made with tomato, olive oil, oregano,squares, instead of served in slices.
and garlic, and marguerite, made with tomato, oliveA Hawaiian pizza is an American invention that has
oil, fresh basil leaves, and mozzarella cheese.nothing to do with Hawaii save that one of the main
New York was home to the first pizza parlor in theingredients is pineapple. The pineapple is put atop the
United States, opened in Little Italy in 1905 bypizza, along with Canadian bacon, giving a rather
Gennaro Lombardi. It is not surprising, then, that Newsweet taste very different from pizzas closer to the
York-style pizza dominates in the Northeastern partItalian original. Hawaiian pizza is very common in the
of the country. It is thin-crusted, and made with aWestern United States.
thin layer of sauce and grated cheese. The dough isIn fact, a number of esoteric pizzas are common on
hand-tossed, making the pie large and thin. As athe West coast, and "gourmet" pizza is often
result, it is served cut into slices, traditionally eight,referred to as "California-style" pizza. This is an
which are often eaten folded in half. It can be servedexample of fusion cuisine, and many of the pizzas go
with any number of toppings, including pepperoni, thefar beyond the common tomato sauce and cheese.
most popular topping in the United States, or as aThai pizza, for example, can include bean sprouts and
"white pizza", which includes no tomato sauce and ispeanut sauce, while breakfast pizza, as the name
made with a variety of cheeses, such as mozzarellaimplies, may be topped with bacon and scrambled
and ricotta.eggs. As a "gourmet" food, California pizzas are often
Chicago is also home to a major variety of pizza. Theindividual sized, serving two people at most, and are
Chicago-style pizza is deep dish, meaning it is made innot cut in slices like other common types of pizza pie.
a pan with the crust formed up the sides, or even