Culinary Traditions Of France

cuisine is the amazingly high standard to which all otherculinary creations.
native cuisines must live up to. The country of FranceCuisine Nouvelle is a more contemporary form of
is home of some of the finest cuisine in the world, andFrench cuisine that developed in the late 1970s, the
it is created by some of the finest master chefs in theoffspring of traditional French cuisine. This is the most
world. The French people take excessive pride incommon type of French food, served in French
cooking and knowing how to prepare a good meal.restaurants. Cuisine Nouvelle can generally be
Cooking is an essential part of their culture, and it addscharacterized by shorter cooking times, smaller food
to one's usefulness if they are capable of preparing aportions, and more festive, decorative plate
good meal.presentations. Many French restaurant cuisines can be
Each of the four regions of France has aclassified as Cuisine Nouvelle, but the more traditional
characteristic of its food all its own. French food inFrench restaurant cuisine would be classified as
general requires the use of lots of different types ofCuisine du Terroir, a more general form of French
sauces and gravies, but recipes for cuisine thatcooking than Cuisine Nouvelle. Cuisine du Terroir is an
originated in the northwestern region of France tend toattempt to return to the more indigenous forms of
require the use a lot of apple ingredients, milk andFrench cooking, especially with reference to regional
cream, and they tend to be heavily buttered makingdifferences between the north and south, or different
for an extremely rich (and sometimes rather heavy)areas such as the Loire Valley, Catalonia, and Rousillon.
meal. Southeastern French cuisine is reminiscent ofThese are all areas famous for their specific specialty
German food, heavy in lard and meat products suchof French cuisine. As time has progressed, the
as pork sausage and sauerkraut.difference between a white wine from the Loire
On the other hand, southern French cuisine tends to beValley and a wine from another area has slowly
a lot more widely accepted; this is generally the typediminished, and the Cuisine du Terroir approach to
of French food that is served in traditional FrenchFrench cooking focuses on establishing special
restaurants. In the southeastern area of France, thecharacteristics between regions such as this.
cooking is a lot lighter in fat and substance. CooksAs part of their culture, the French incorporate wine
from the southeast of France tend to lean moreinto nearly every meal, whether it is simply as a
toward the side of a light olive oil more than any otherrefreshment or part of the recipe for the meal itself.
type of oil, and they rely heavily on herbs andEven today, it is a part of traditional French culture to
tomatoes, as well as tomato-based products, in theirhave at least one glass of wine on a daily basis.